|
Support Systems for Deep Excavations
The role of support systems is to provide lateral bracing for
retaining walls. Support systems can be subdivided into external
and internal depending on the load transfer mechanism. External
supports (namely tiebacks) work by transferring lateral excavation
loads beyond the active zone of soil movements (retained side).
On the other hand, internal supports such as struts, rakers, or
floor slabs, transfer lateral loads within the excavation (across
opposing walls or to other internal structures). In all cases,
support and retaining systems have to work closely together in
order to guarantee a high level of performance.
|